5-1-11-Rahman et al

MANAGEMENT OF VIRUS DISEASE COMPLEX OF CUCUMBER THROUGH SOME PHYSICAL AND CULTURAL MEANS

M. F. Rahman, M. Z. Rahman*, M. Z. A. Sarkar, S. Afrin and M. K. Shahadat
*Corresponding author, E-mail: zia_path@yahoo.com


Abstract
Five selected treatments viz. Seed treatment (hot water at 52 C for 10 minutes), Transparent Polythene mulch, Imidacloprid (Admire), Seed treatment (hot water at 52 C for 10 minutes) + Transparent Polythene mulch + Imidacloprid (Admire) + Cowdung (4 kg/pit) and Cowdung (4 kg/pit) were evaluated for the management of virus disease complex in cucumber plants during  two consecutive year of 2008-09 and 2009-10 at the Regional Agricultural Research Station, Hathazari, Chittagong. The treatments varied significantly in terms of disease incidence, number of aphids/leaf, infected fruits/plots, healthy fruits/ plots, total fruits/plots and fruit yield. The lowest disease incidence (14.27 %), highest disease reduction (82.38 %) and increased fruit yield (110.74 %) was obtained by a combined treatment of  treating seeds with hot water at 52 C for 10 minutes + Transparent Polythene mulch + Imidacloprid (Admire) + Cowdung (4 kg/pit). The same treatment resulted the highest BCR (2.07) followed by Imidacloprid (1.99), Transparent Polythene mulch (1.88), Cowdung (1.64), Seed treatment  with hot water at 52 C for 10 minutes  (1.62) and control (1.15).


Key words: Cucumber, Virus Disease complex, Physical and Cultural Means, Disease Incidence, Yield

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